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  HPLC
Tipranavir
Antiretrovirals
Nevirapine and Abacavir
Sumitriptan
Delavirdine and its Metabolite
Efavirenz
Free Phenytoin

New assays in development:

  • darunavir assay, which will include atazanavir, efavirenz, lopinavir, saquinavir, and ritonavir
  • nevirapine, lamivudine and stavudine

Antiretrovirals

Simultaneous HPLC Method for Protease Inhibitors Plus Efavirenz
Analyte Lower Limit of Quantitation(μg/L) Acceptable Anticoagulants Required Plasma Volume nM
Assay
1
Amprenavir 100 K3-EDTA
or
Sodium Heparin
Minimal 0.6 mL 265
Atazanavir 50 248
Efavirenz 100 248
Lopinavir 200 215
Ritonavir 200 215
Saquinavir 100 235
Assay
2
Indinavir 100 K3-EDTA
or
Sodium Heparin
Minimal 0.6 mL 215
Nelfinavir 100 215
Nelfinavir's Active Metabolite 100 215

An isocratic reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography method measuring efavirenz and protease inhibitor compounds (amprenavir (APV), atazanavir (ATV), nelfinavir (NFV), indinavir (IDV), saquinavir (SQV), ritonavir (RTV), nelfinavir's metabolite M8, and lopinavir (LPV)) in heparinized human plasma has been validated at The Laboratory for Antiviral Research at The State University of New York at Buffalo. After the addition of internal standard, plasma specimens are prepared for chromatographic analysis via liquid-liquid extraction. The organic phase from the sample preparation is evaporated to dryness, reconstituted in mobile phase and injected into the reverse phase chromatographic system. Compounds are detected at various UV wavelengths using a photodiode array detector. The lower limit of quantitation ranges from 50 to 200 ng/mL.

 

 


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