darunavir assay, which will include atazanavir, efavirenz, lopinavir, saquinavir, and ritonavir
nevirapine, lamivudine and stavudine
Antiretrovirals
Simultaneous HPLC Method for Protease Inhibitors Plus Efavirenz
Analyte
Lower Limit of Quantitation(μg/L)
Acceptable Anticoagulants
Required Plasma Volume
nM
Assay 1
Amprenavir
100
K3-EDTA or Sodium Heparin
Minimal 0.6 mL
265
Atazanavir
50
248
Efavirenz
100
248
Lopinavir
200
215
Ritonavir
200
215
Saquinavir
100
235
Assay 2
Indinavir
100
K3-EDTA or Sodium Heparin
Minimal 0.6 mL
215
Nelfinavir
100
215
Nelfinavir's Active Metabolite
100
215
An isocratic reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography method measuring efavirenz and
protease inhibitor compounds (amprenavir (APV), atazanavir (ATV), nelfinavir (NFV), indinavir (IDV), saquinavir (SQV),
ritonavir (RTV), nelfinavir's metabolite M8, and lopinavir (LPV)) in heparinized human plasma has
been validated at The Laboratory for Antiviral Research at The State University of New York at Buffalo. After the addition of internal standard, plasma specimens are prepared for chromatographic analysis via liquid-liquid extraction. The organic phase from the sample preparation is evaporated to dryness, reconstituted in mobile phase and injected into the reverse phase chromatographic system. Compounds are detected at various UV wavelengths using a photodiode array detector.
The lower limit of quantitation ranges from 50 to 200 ng/mL.